Corpenza
Get Started
Blog

Access the Right Information with Corpenza

Up-to-date content, guides, and expert analyses from the global business world.

How to Form a Holding Company Abroad
Company Formation8 min

How to Form a Holding Company Abroad

A foreign holding company works when the structure matches real management, dividend flow, and compliance. The filing is the easy part.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Using an Estonian Holding Company for Acquisitions
Company Formation6 min

Using an Estonian Holding Company for Acquisitions

An Estonian holdco can simplify ownership and retained earnings between deals, but the tax story depends on distributions, management, and clean register files.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Avoiding Double Taxation as a Digital Nomad
Tax Optimization8 min

Avoiding Double Taxation as a Digital Nomad

Double tax risk for digital nomads usually starts when one country taxes you as a resident and another taxes the same income at source. The fix starts with residence, not slogans.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Transferring Licenses and Permits in a Turkish Acquisition
Company Formation8 min

Transferring Licenses and Permits in a Turkish Acquisition

A practical 2026 guide to license and permit workstreams in Turkish acquisitions, from share-vs-asset logic to registry, consent, and closing planning.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
EU Blue Card: How to Qualify and Apply
Residence Permit8 min

EU Blue Card: How to Qualify and Apply

In 2026, the EU Blue Card still turns on three operational points: a six-month job offer, the right qualification evidence, and a country-specific salary threshold. Here is the filing logic that matters.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Free Zone Company Formation in Turkey: Benefits and Process
Company Formation7 min

Free Zone Company Formation in Turkey: Benefits and Process

A practical 2026 guide to setting up in a Turkish free zone, with the real tax benefits, operating-license steps, and company-formation workflow.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
When Does an Estonian OÜ Need to Register for VAT?
Tax Optimization7 min

When Does an Estonian OÜ Need to Register for VAT?

An Estonian OÜ usually moves toward ordinary VAT registration when qualifying Estonia-place-of-supply turnover passes 40,000 euros, not simply because global revenue is rising.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Power of Attorney for Turkish Citizenship by Investment Explained
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Power of Attorney for Turkish Citizenship by Investment Explained

How a power of attorney works in Turkish citizenship by investment in 2026, what it can cover, and where the official limits still apply.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Setting Up Trade Finance for Your Business
Import and Export6 min

Setting Up Trade Finance for Your Business

See how to structure letters of credit, documentary collections, open-account protection, and working-capital support before the first shipment.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Can You Keep Dual Citizenship with a Turkish Passport in 2026?
Citizenship by Investment8 min

Can You Keep Dual Citizenship with a Turkish Passport in 2026?

Turkey recognizes multiple citizenship in 2026, but keeping both passports still depends on the other country's law. Here is the practical rule founders and families need to check first.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Health Insurance and Healthcare Access in Estonia
Residence Permit7 min

Health Insurance and Healthcare Access in Estonia

Estonia healthcare access runs on two tracks at once: your legal stay status and your insurance status. Plan both before the move, not after arrival.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 8, 2026
Shipping and Logistics from Turkish Factories
Production and Manufacturing8 min

Shipping and Logistics from Turkish Factories

Factory-ready goods are not shipment-ready by default. The export file, the buyer's EU customs file, and the loading plan need to line up before the truck rolls.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Registered Agents and Legal Addresses: What to Know
Company Formation7 min

Registered Agents and Legal Addresses: What to Know

A registered agent or legal address is where lawsuits, registry letters, and tax notices land. Get it wrong and an admin detail turns into a compliance problem.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Distressed Company Acquisitions in Estonia
Company Formation8 min

Distressed Company Acquisitions in Estonia

A 2026 guide to reorganisation, bankruptcy, share transfers, and tax issues when buying a stressed company in Estonia.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Tax Residency Certificates: Why and How to Get One
Tax Optimization8 min

Tax Residency Certificates: Why and How to Get One

A tax residency certificate proves to a foreign tax authority where you are resident for treaty purposes, which matters when you want reduced withholding, treaty relief, or a refund claim.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Employment and SGK Issues in Turkish M&A Transactions
Payroll and Temporary Employment8 min

Employment and SGK Issues in Turkish M&A Transactions

A practical 2026 guide to employee transfer, payroll exposure, and SGK filing risk in Turkish M&A deals.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
The Best Golden Visa Programs Still Open in 2026
Residence Permit8 min

The Best Golden Visa Programs Still Open in 2026

A practical 2026 comparison of the Golden Visa programs that are still open, what the official rules say, and who each route fits best.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Forming a Holding Company in Turkey: Structure and Benefits
Company Formation7 min

Forming a Holding Company in Turkey: Structure and Benefits

A practical 2026 guide to forming a holding company in Turkey, with A.Ş. vs Ltd. structure, capital rules, MERSIS steps, and the real benefits.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
How to Get a VAT Number for Your Estonian OÜ
Tax Optimization8 min

How to Get a VAT Number for Your Estonian OÜ

2026 guide: when an Estonian OÜ needs VAT registration, how the e-MTA filing works, and what proof EMTA wants to see.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Turkish Citizenship Application Documents Checklist for 2026
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Turkish Citizenship Application Documents Checklist for 2026

Official-source checklist for Turkish citizenship application documents in 2026, including VAT-4, translations, family papers, photos, and filing basics.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
How to Avoid Common Customs Delays
Import and Export6 min

How to Avoid Common Customs Delays

Most customs delays start before the shipment moves. Clean classification, EORI setup, customs value support, and licence checks are what keep goods moving.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Estonia Cost of Living for Entrepreneurs in 2026
Residence Permit6 min

Estonia Cost of Living for Entrepreneurs in 2026

A practical 2026 cost-of-living guide for founders moving to Estonia, using official wage, inflation, residence, and tax-residency sources.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Protecting Your IP When Manufacturing in Turkey
Production and Manufacturing8 min

Protecting Your IP When Manufacturing in Turkey

A practical 2026 guide to protecting trademarks, designs, know-how, tooling, and customs rights when manufacturing in Turkey.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026
Nominee Directors and Shareholders Explained
Company Formation8 min

Nominee Directors and Shareholders Explained

Nominee structures can solve local signing or residency issues, but they do not hide the real owner, erase director duties, or make banking automatic.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 7, 2026

Start Your Global Growth Today

Let's reach your business goals together with 50+ expert consultants and partner networks in 9+ countries. First consultation is free.

Get Started