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Turkish CBI: Working With a Licensed Agency
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Turkish CBI: Working With a Licensed Agency

How to vet a Turkish CBI agency, control documents and keep the official evidence trail clear.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Notary and Apostille for Turkish Company Setup
Company Formation7 min

Notary and Apostille for Turkish Company Setup

Avoid document delays when forming a Turkish company. Learn the official authentication, translation and registry sequence for foreign founders.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Estonia vs Lithuania for Company Formation
Company Formation3 min

Estonia vs Lithuania for Company Formation

A practical 2026 comparison of an Estonian OÜ and a Lithuanian UAB, focused on setup path, ongoing administration and founder fit.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
How the Turkish Lira Affects Your CBI Investment
Citizenship by Investment6 min

How the Turkish Lira Affects Your CBI Investment

The CBI threshold is set in USD, but property pricing, conversion evidence and cash planning still run through TRY.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Turkish Company Formation Timeline: How Fast Can You Launch?
Company Formation7 min

Turkish Company Formation Timeline: How Fast Can You Launch?

A realistic Turkish company formation timeline: MERSIS, Trade Registry, capital and the steps that sit around same-day registration.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Selling Your Estonian OÜ: Share Transfers Explained
Company Formation6 min

Selling Your Estonian OÜ: Share Transfers Explained

A 2026 guide to selling an Estonian OÜ, from pre-emption rights and notarisation to register completion.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Turkey CBI for U.S. citizens: tax and reporting considerations
Tax Optimization8 min

Turkey CBI for U.S. citizens: tax and reporting considerations

Turkey CBI for U.S. citizens in 2026: official route facts, IRS filing, FBAR, FATCA, and expatriation questions to review.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
7 Mistakes Foreigners Make Forming a Turkish Company
Company Formation7 min

7 Mistakes Foreigners Make Forming a Turkish Company

Foreign founders can register a Turkish company quickly, then lose time on documents, capital, banking and tax setup. Avoid seven preventable mistakes.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Estonian OÜ for Holding Investments: Good Idea?
Company Formation6 min

Estonian OÜ for Holding Investments: Good Idea?

An Estonian OÜ can hold investments, but deferred company tax is only one part of the decision. Here is the practical 2026 test.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Keep or Renounce Citizenship After Turkish CBI?
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Keep or Renounce Citizenship After Turkish CBI?

Before Turkish CBI, separate Türkiye’s process from your original country’s nationality rules.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Understanding MOQs When Manufacturing in Turkey
Production and Manufacturing7 min

Understanding MOQs When Manufacturing in Turkey

A practical guide to MOQs in Turkey manufacturing: what creates the minimum, how to compare quotes, and how to structure a first production run.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
M&A in Turkey: 2026 Regulatory and Tax Updates
Company Formation6 min

M&A in Turkey: 2026 Regulatory and Tax Updates

A practical 2026 update on Turkish M&A control, tax diligence and closing preparation.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Europe Startup Visas: Estonia, Finland and France
Residence Permit7 min

Europe Startup Visas: Estonia, Finland and France

Compare the founder filters, application sequence and practical trade-offs in Estonia, Finland and France before choosing a European startup route.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
How to Close or Liquidate a Company in Turkey
Company Formation8 min

How to Close or Liquidate a Company in Turkey

A practical legal sequence for winding down a solvent Turkish limited company, from the resolution and creditor calls to Trade Registry deletion.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Closing or Liquidating an Estonian OÜ: Step by Step
Company Formation7 min

Closing or Liquidating an Estonian OÜ: Step by Step

A practical 2026 checklist for closing an Estonian OÜ, from the shareholder resolution and creditor notice to tax clearance and deletion.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Turkish Citizenship by Investment Rejections: Common Reasons
Citizenship by Investment6 min

Turkish Citizenship by Investment Rejections: Common Reasons

Why Turkey CBI files are refused or delayed, and how to review property, payment and document evidence before filing.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Using a Holding Structure for Turkish Acquisitions
Company Formation6 min

Using a Holding Structure for Turkish Acquisitions

How a holding structure can support multiple Turkish acquisitions, with control, competition and execution checks.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
How to Renew a European Residence Permit in 2026
Residence Permit8 min

How to Renew a European Residence Permit in 2026

A practical European residence-permit renewal checklist for documents, timing, insurance and travel.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Transferring Shares in a Turkish Limited Company
Company Formation7 min

Transferring Shares in a Turkish Limited Company

A practical 2026 guide to the form, approval, registry update, and diligence points for a Turkish limited-company share transfer.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
7 Mistakes e-Residents Make With Estonian Companies
Company Formation7 min

7 Mistakes e-Residents Make With Estonian Companies

The 2026 operating mistakes that create tax, VAT, banking, bookkeeping, and annual-report risk for an Estonian OÜ run by an e-resident.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Do You Have to Live in Turkey After CBI?
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Do You Have to Live in Turkey After CBI?

Turkish CBI does not publish an ongoing residence rule after citizenship. The investment hold and tax position still need planning.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Common Deal-Breakers in Turkish M&A Transactions
Company Formation7 min

Common Deal-Breakers in Turkish M&A Transactions

The Turkish M&A issues that stop a deal: authority, diligence, price, conditions and regulatory timing.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Common reasons European visa applications get rejected
Residence Permit5 min

Common reasons European visa applications get rejected

Why Schengen and European visa applications are refused, and how to build a coherent evidence file before applying.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026

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