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7 Mistakes Foreigners Make Forming a Turkish Company
Company Formation7 min

7 Mistakes Foreigners Make Forming a Turkish Company

Foreign founders can register a Turkish company quickly, then lose time on documents, capital, banking and tax setup. Avoid seven preventable mistakes.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Estonian OÜ for Holding Investments: Good Idea?
Company Formation6 min

Estonian OÜ for Holding Investments: Good Idea?

An Estonian OÜ can hold investments, but deferred company tax is only one part of the decision. Here is the practical 2026 test.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Keep or Renounce Citizenship After Turkish CBI?
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Keep or Renounce Citizenship After Turkish CBI?

Before Turkish CBI, separate Türkiye’s process from your original country’s nationality rules.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
Understanding MOQs When Manufacturing in Turkey
Production and Manufacturing7 min

Understanding MOQs When Manufacturing in Turkey

A practical guide to MOQs in Turkey manufacturing: what creates the minimum, how to compare quotes, and how to structure a first production run.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 16, 2026
M&A in Turkey: 2026 Regulatory and Tax Updates
Company Formation6 min

M&A in Turkey: 2026 Regulatory and Tax Updates

A practical 2026 update on Turkish M&A control, tax diligence and closing preparation.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Europe Startup Visas: Estonia, Finland and France
Residence Permit7 min

Europe Startup Visas: Estonia, Finland and France

Compare the founder filters, application sequence and practical trade-offs in Estonia, Finland and France before choosing a European startup route.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
How to Close or Liquidate a Company in Turkey
Company Formation8 min

How to Close or Liquidate a Company in Turkey

A practical legal sequence for winding down a solvent Turkish limited company, from the resolution and creditor calls to Trade Registry deletion.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Closing or Liquidating an Estonian OÜ: Step by Step
Company Formation7 min

Closing or Liquidating an Estonian OÜ: Step by Step

A practical 2026 checklist for closing an Estonian OÜ, from the shareholder resolution and creditor notice to tax clearance and deletion.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Turkish Citizenship by Investment Rejections: Common Reasons
Citizenship by Investment6 min

Turkish Citizenship by Investment Rejections: Common Reasons

Why Turkey CBI files are refused or delayed, and how to review property, payment and document evidence before filing.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Using a Holding Structure for Turkish Acquisitions
Company Formation6 min

Using a Holding Structure for Turkish Acquisitions

How a holding structure can support multiple Turkish acquisitions, with control, competition and execution checks.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
How to Renew a European Residence Permit in 2026
Residence Permit8 min

How to Renew a European Residence Permit in 2026

A practical European residence-permit renewal checklist for documents, timing, insurance and travel.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Transferring Shares in a Turkish Limited Company
Company Formation7 min

Transferring Shares in a Turkish Limited Company

A practical 2026 guide to the form, approval, registry update, and diligence points for a Turkish limited-company share transfer.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
7 Mistakes e-Residents Make With Estonian Companies
Company Formation7 min

7 Mistakes e-Residents Make With Estonian Companies

The 2026 operating mistakes that create tax, VAT, banking, bookkeeping, and annual-report risk for an Estonian OÜ run by an e-resident.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Do You Have to Live in Turkey After CBI?
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Do You Have to Live in Turkey After CBI?

Turkish CBI does not publish an ongoing residence rule after citizenship. The investment hold and tax position still need planning.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Common Deal-Breakers in Turkish M&A Transactions
Company Formation7 min

Common Deal-Breakers in Turkish M&A Transactions

The Turkish M&A issues that stop a deal: authority, diligence, price, conditions and regulatory timing.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Common reasons European visa applications get rejected
Residence Permit5 min

Common reasons European visa applications get rejected

Why Schengen and European visa applications are refused, and how to build a coherent evidence file before applying.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
The Turkish Passport: Visa-Free Travel and Benefits in 2026
Citizenship by Investment7 min

The Turkish Passport: Visa-Free Travel and Benefits in 2026

A practical 2026 guide to Turkish passport travel rules, why destination-specific checks matter, and what citizenship by investment does and does not change.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 15, 2026
Profit distribution and dividend rules for Turkish companies
Tax Optimization6 min

Profit distribution and dividend rules for Turkish companies

A practical 2026 guide to distributable profit, shareholder resolutions, reserves and dividend withholding for Turkish companies.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
Estonian Company Formation Timeline: How Fast?
Company Formation5 min

Estonian Company Formation Timeline: How Fast?

A realistic 2026 timeline for forming an Estonian OÜ, from access and documents to a usable operating file.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
Turkey CBI Real Estate: Istanbul vs Antalya
Citizenship by Investment7 min

Turkey CBI Real Estate: Istanbul vs Antalya

Istanbul and Antalya can both fit a Turkey CBI property plan. The legal threshold is national; the decision turns on use, exit plan and property diligence.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
Closing Conditions and Completion in Turkish M&A Deals
Company Formation7 min

Closing Conditions and Completion in Turkish M&A Deals

A practical 2026 guide to closing conditions, completion packs and timing control in Turkish M&A transactions.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
Health Insurance Requirements for EU Visas 2026
Residence Permit6 min

Health Insurance Requirements for EU Visas 2026

A 2026 guide to the Schengen EUR 30,000 rule and the country-by-country checks needed for long-stay EU visa files.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
How to Issue E-Invoices (e-Fatura) in Turkey
Company Formation7 min

How to Issue E-Invoices (e-Fatura) in Turkey

A practical 2026 guide to setting up, issuing and controlling e-Fatura invoices in Turkey.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026
Issuing Invoices from an Estonian OÜ: A Practical Guide
Company Formation7 min

Issuing Invoices from an Estonian OÜ: A Practical Guide

A practical guide to invoice timing, VAT invoice fields and controls for an Estonian OÜ.

Berk Tüzel
Berk Tüzel
July 14, 2026

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