{"id":993272,"date":"2026-02-03T05:46:12","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T05:46:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/corpenza.com\/d%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T15:55:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T15:55:27","slug":"d%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/corpenza.com\/ar\/d%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vgblk-rw-wrapper limit-wrapper\">\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (M&amp;A). \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f <strong>\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 (GmbH\u060c AG\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \/ EFTA<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f &#8220;\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \/ \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (SPA \/ APA)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 &#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8221;\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>GmbH (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. <strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0648 25,000 \u20ac<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>AG (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. <strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0648 50,000 \u20ac<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>UG (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>1 \u20ac<\/strong>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li><strong>GmbH &amp; Co. KG<\/strong>: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628: \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3>1) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647: \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061f&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>2) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 (NDA)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 NDA \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 (LoI \/ Term Sheet).<\/p>\n<h3>4) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (KVKK \/ GDPR)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (representations &amp; warranties)<\/strong>\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (conditions precedent)\u060c \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644)\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>6) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0635 GmbH\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong>. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>7) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c ERP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061f (Share Deal vs Asset Deal)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c <strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 (share deal)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 <strong>\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 GmbH<\/strong>. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 (asset deal)<\/strong>. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 (Share Deal) \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \/ \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 (Asset Deal) \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e).<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \/ \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (GmbHG)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 (Aktiengesetz \u2013 AktG)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 GmbH<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 GmbH\u060c <strong>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 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\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong>\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong>. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (conditions precedent) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a SPA.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/strong> (\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong> (private equity)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> (mezzanine) (\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong> (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \/ \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong>: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \/ \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629&#8221; \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 SPA \/ APA\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/strong>: \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 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